宽温区热释电陶瓷的复合烧结法与性能研究
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(51102102);华中科技大学自主创新研究基金资助项目(2011TS048,2011QN002,2011QN008);教育部国防重点实验室开放基金资助项目(0196185003)

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The Study on Mixed Sintering Method and Properties of Pyroelectric Ceramics with Wide Temperature Range
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    摘要:

    富锆型PZT陶瓷在室温附近发生低温铁电三方相到高温铁电三方相的相变(FRL-FRH)相变并产生很大的热释电系数,相变过程中介电常数和损耗变化很小,相变温区很窄,相变温度随锆钛比的不同而不同。该文选取锆钛比为95/5和93.5/6.5的Mn掺杂PZT材料进行复合烧结,以期展宽相变温区。实验结果表明,两种初始原料1 100 ℃预处理后按照质量比1∶1进行复合烧结,相变温区得到了有效的展宽,在19~43 ℃内热释电系数p大于6.3×10-8 C/(cm2·℃),探测率优值FD大于7.7×10-5Pa-1/2。通过对热释电、介电和铁电性能的综合研究,发现复合烧结在优化PZT陶瓷热释电性能的同时优化了其介电和铁电性能。

    Abstract:

    There is a famous FRL-FRH phase transition giving high pyroelectric coefficient with very little change in the dielectric constant and loss occurred near room temperature in Zr rich PZT ceramics. However,the temperature range of this phase transition is very narrow and the transition temperature could be changed by the variation of the Zr/Ti ratio. In this paper, two kinds of Mn doped starting materials, those Zr/Ti ratio were 95/5 and 93.5/6.5 respectively, were mixed sintered in order to broaden the phase transition temperature. It was found that, the temperature range was successfully extended when the two starting materials were pre treated at 1100℃ before mixed by the mass ratio of 1∶1. The pyroelectric coefficient p was higher than 6.3×10-8 C/(cm2·℃) and the figure of merit FD was higher than 7.7×10-5 Pa-1/2 in the temperature range 19 ℃ to 43 ℃. The effects of mixed sintering on their pyroelectric,dielectric and ferroelectric properties have been comprehensively studied, and it was found that the dielectric and ferroelectric properties were also improved.

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赵强,曾亦可,姜胜林,张光祖,张洋洋.宽温区热释电陶瓷的复合烧结法与性能研究[J].压电与声光,2012,34(3):434-437. ZHAO Qiang, ZENG Yike, JIANG Shenglin, ZHANG Guangzu, ZHANG Yangyang. The Study on Mixed Sintering Method and Properties of Pyroelectric Ceramics with Wide Temperature Range[J]. PIEZOELECTRICS AND ACOUSTOOPTICS

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  • 在线发布日期: 2012-09-27
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