压电陶瓷的电特性与功率损耗实验分析
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(50905140);陕西省自然科学基础研究计划基金资助项目(2012JQ7003);教育部博士点新教师基金资助项目(20096102120039);西北工业大学研究生创业种子基金资助项目(Z2012114);长安大学高速公路筑养装备与技术教育部工程研究中心开放基金资助项目(2013G1502054)

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Experimental Analysis of Electrical Properties and Power Loss of Piezoelectric Ceramics
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    摘要:

    压电陶瓷(PZT)致动器在飞行器的主动振动与噪声控制等航空、航天领域中得到了广泛应用,其电特性和功率损耗的确定对于优化系统结构和设计有效驱动电源均有至关重要的作用。据此,该文提出了一种预测PZT功率损耗的实验方法。该方法通过理论分析与实验测试估计PZT的电容量、介电损耗角正切及功率损耗,最终得到它们与驱动电压峰值和频率的非线性函数关系。 这种功率损耗的预测能在主动振动控制领域中为设计压电陶瓷驱动电源提供指标依据。

    Abstract:

    In recent years, the piezoelectric ceramic (PZT) actuators are widely used in active vibration and noise control of aircraft and aerospace applications,and the determination of its electrical properties and power loss has a vital role for optimizing the system architecture and designing an effective drive power. Accordingly, an experimental method to predict the power loss of the PZT is proposed. In this method, the capacitance, dielectric loss tangent and power loss of PZT can be estimated by theoretical analysis and experimental testing, and the nonlinear functional relations among these parameters and the applied voltage peak and frequency can be obtained finally. They are functions of both applied peak voltage and driving frequency. The prediction of power loss can be applied to the active vibration control and provide the basis for the design of piezoelectric ceramic drive power.

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程友信,唐炜,包斌,乔倩.压电陶瓷的电特性与功率损耗实验分析[J].压电与声光,2013,35(4):568-571. CHENG Youxin, TANG Wei, BAO Bin, QIAO Qian. Experimental Analysis of Electrical Properties and Power Loss of Piezoelectric Ceramics[J]. PIEZOELECTRICS AND ACOUSTOOPTICS

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  • 在线发布日期: 2013-08-05
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