力平衡模式下半球谐振陀螺数字控制回路设计
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.51175335);重庆市科委自然科学计划基金资助项目(CSTC2012jjB40009)

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Design of Digital Control Loop for Hemispherical Resonant Gyro (HRG) under ForcetoRebalance Mode
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    摘要:

    由于半球谐振陀螺(HRG)特殊的工作原理、制作工艺及装配误差对陀螺精度和性能的影响,需控制电路对其进行修正和补偿,现有半球谐振陀螺控制电路对陀螺的精度提高有限,仅达0.07 (°)/h。该文主要阐述了半球谐振陀螺在力平衡模式下的工作原理,对半球谐振陀螺的误差进行了分析,介绍了比例、积分、微分(PID)控制算法,并对所设计的数字控制回路进行分析。试验结果表明,采用该数字控制回路设计方案能有效改善半球谐振陀螺性能,与已有控制电路比,陀螺精度可达0.005 (°)/h,更好地满足了其应用于航空领域的精度要求。

    Abstract:

    Due to the special working principle, and the effect caused by fabrication technology and assemble error on the precision and performance of hemispherical resonant gyro(HRG), a suitable control circuit is needed to revise and compensate these nonideal characteristics, the currently used control circuit was limited to improve the precision of gyro, the stability of zero bias can only receive 0.07(°) /h. This paper detailed the work principle of HRG under forcetorebalance mode and designed a digital control circuit based on proportion integrate differential(PID) technology, introduced the PID algorithm,detailed analysis of HRG error source and the digital control loop. Testing result shows that this digital control circuit can improve the accuracy and the zero bias stability of HRG effectively. Compared with the intrinsic control circuit, the precision was improved by an order of magnitude at 0.005 (°) /h.

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刘宇,刘松,彭慧,方针,周本清.力平衡模式下半球谐振陀螺数字控制回路设计[J].压电与声光,2015,37(5):899-903. LIU Yu, LIU Song, PENG Hui, FANG Zhen, ZHOU Benqing. Design of Digital Control Loop for Hemispherical Resonant Gyro (HRG) under ForcetoRebalance Mode[J]. PIEZOELECTRICS AND ACOUSTOOPTICS

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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-09-18
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