体声波谐振器质量负载等效电感的量化方法
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(61574131);中国工程物理研究院超精密加工技术重点实验室重大基金资助项目(2014ZA001);西南科技大学特殊环境机器人技术四川省重点实验室开放基金资助项目(14zxtk01);重庆大学新型微纳器件与系统技术国防重点学科实验室访问学者基金资助项目(2013MS04);中国工程物理研究院电子工程研究所创新基金资助项目(S20141203); 西南科技大学研究生创新基金资助项目(15ycx125,15ycx122,15ycx123)

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Mass-loading Equivalent Inductor Quantification Method for  BAW Resonator
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    摘要:

    体声波(BAW)谐振器受到质量负载时,谐振器的Butterworth Van Dyke(BVD)电路模型中会增加1个质量负载等效电感,为得到该电感与负载质量的量化关系,以便对BAW传感器进行系统行为仿真,该文提出了3D多物理场-等效电路仿真对比建模的方法。通过对比COMSOL Multiphysics软件的3D多物理场仿真结果与ADS的等效电路仿真结果得到质量负载等效电感和负载质量的量化关系。以一个薄膜体声波谐振器(FBAR)为例,介绍了该方法的详细过程,并得到案例中的量化关系为:质量负载等效电感每增加1 nH,负载质量增加0.1 ng。最后将该量化关系应用于基于Pierce振荡器的BAW传感器检测电路的系统级行为仿真。仿真结果表明,质量负载等效电感每增加1 nH,振荡频率减小6 MHz,即振荡频率的变化情况与等效电路仿真结果相吻合,从而验证了该检测电路能用于BAW传感器的频率信号的检测。该量化方法同样适用于石英晶体微天平(QCM)。

    Abstract:

    If bulk acoustic wave (BAW) resonator under mass loading, an mass loading equivalent inductor will be added in Butterworth Van Dyke (BVD) circuit model of the resonator. In order to get the quantitative relation between the inductor and the mass, so that we can carry on the system level behavior simulation of BAW sensor, the comparative modelling method between the 3D multiphysics simulation and the equivalent circuit simulation is proposed. The quantitative relation between mass loading equivalent inductor and the mass is got by comparing the results of the 3D multiphysics simulation in COMSOL Multiphysics software and results of the equivalent circuit simulation in the ADS software. Instanced with a film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) case, detailed application procedures of the method is introduced. Accordingly, quantitative relation in this case is that the effect of 1 nH added in mass loading equivalent inductance is equal to the effect of 0.1 ng added in mass. At last, the quantitative relation are used in BAW sensor detection circuit which based on Pierce oscillator for the system-level behavior simulation, the results show that the decrease of oscillation frequency is 6 MHz due to the increase of per 1 nH in mass loading equivalent inductance, i.e. the change of the oscillation frequency and the equivalent circuit simulation results are identical with each other. Accordingly, the results validated that the detection circuit can be used for BAW sensor frequency signal detection. The quantitative method is also applicable to quartz crystal microbalances (QCM).

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尹汐漾 高杨 韩宾 黄振华.体声波谐振器质量负载等效电感的量化方法[J].压电与声光,2016,38(6):868-872. YIN Xiyang GAO Yang HAN Bin HUANG Zhenhua. Mass-loading Equivalent Inductor Quantification Method for  BAW Resonator[J]. PIEZOELECTRICS AND ACOUSTOOPTICS

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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-12-20
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