微机械硅摆倾斜仪的时温漂补偿技术
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(61372016);北京市传感器重点实验室开放课题基金资助项目(2016)

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Time and Temperature Drift Compensation Technology of Micro Machined Silicon Pendulum Tiltmeter
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    摘要:

    为了提高特种车辆遂行任务系统的效能,基于微机械硅摆效应,研究设计了一种微机械硅摆倾斜仪。微机械硅摆感应倾角变化,经信号调理并放大,采用软件补偿倾角输出信号线性度。受环境温度、微机械结构等的影响,零位输出存在较大温漂和时漂。利用温度传感器采集实时温度,设计软件算法,进行温漂抑制。采集倾角信号,分段拟合时间和倾角信号的关系并进行数学处理,抑制零位时漂。实现时温漂补偿技术后,在不同温度环境中,启动倾斜仪,零位输出信号偏差≤10 mV,且启动时间由20 min缩短为10 s。

    Abstract:

    To improve the performance of implementing task system of special vehicle,we designed a silicon micro machined pendulum tiltmeter based on the obliquity effect of micro machined silicon pendulum.The micro machined silicon pendulum sensed the change of angle,then the signal was conditioned and amplified.The linearity of the angle output signal was compensated by using the software.Because of the influence from the environment temperature,micro machined structure and precision of chip, there existed larger time drift and temperature drift in the zero output.The temperature drift was suppressed by using the temperature sensor to collect real time temperature and designing the software algorithm.Then the zero time drift was suppressed by collecting the signals of angle, piecewise fitting the relation between the time and angle signals and mathematical processing.After time and temperature drift compensation,the zero output deviation was ≤10 mV and the starting time was shortened from 20 min to 10 s in different temperature environments.

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段晓艳, 张学松, 李晓白, 张伟.微机械硅摆倾斜仪的时温漂补偿技术[J].压电与声光,2017,39(4):629-633. DUAN Xiaoyan, ZHANG Xuesong, LI Xiaobai, ZHANG Wei. Time and Temperature Drift Compensation Technology of Micro Machined Silicon Pendulum Tiltmeter[J]. PIEZOELECTRICS AND ACOUSTOOPTICS

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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-08-14
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