Li2CO3掺杂对PZNPNNPZT陶瓷结构及性能的影响
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(51332003);国家科技重大专项基金资助项目(2019ZX06002021)

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Influence of Li2CO3 Doping on Structure and Properties of PZN-PNN-PZT Piezoelectric Ceramics
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    摘要:

    采用固相法制备了0.1Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.1Pb(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.8Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 +x%Li2CO3(PZNPNNPZT,x为质量分数)低温压电陶瓷,研究了Li2CO3掺杂对PZN-PNN-PZT压电陶瓷晶体结构、微观形貌及电学性能的影响。实验结果表明,随着Li2CO3含量的增加,PZNPNNPZT陶瓷晶体结构从三方相向四方相转变,陶瓷晶粒尺寸先增大后减小。掺杂适量的Li2CO3能有效提高PZN-PNN-PZT陶瓷的电学性能。当x=0.3时,PZN-PNN-PZT陶瓷具有最好的综合性能:压电常数d33=530 pC/N,机电耦合系数kp=0.55, 品质因数Qm=60,居里温度TC=176 ℃,相对介电常数εr=2 800, 剩余极化强度Pr=32.80 μC/cm2,矫顽场Ec=0.96 kV/mm。

    Abstract:

    The lowtemperature sintering 0.1Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3) O3-0.1Pb(Ni1/3Nb2/3) O3-0.8Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48) O3+x%Li2CO3(PZNPNNPZT) piezoelectric ceramics were synthesized by solidstate reaction method. The effects of Li2CO3 doping on the crystal structure, microstructure and electrical properties for the PZNPNNPZT piezoelectric ceramics were investigated. The experimental results showed that the phase structure of the PZNPNNPZT ceramic transformed from the trigonal phase to the tetragonal phase with the increase of Li2CO3, the grain size firstly increased and then decreased. The electrical properties of PZNPNNPZT ceramics can be effectively improved by doping appropriate amount of Li2CO3. When x is 0.3, the PZNPNNPZT ceramic exhibited the best comprehensive properties: the piezoelectric constant d33=530 pC/N,electromechanical coupling coefficient kp=0.55, mechanical quality factor Qm=60, Cuire temperature TC=176 ℃,relative dielectric constant εr=2 800, residual polarization intensity Pr=32.80 μC/cm2,coercivity field Ec=0.96 kV/mm.

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付豪,刘洪,朱建国. Li2CO3掺杂对PZNPNNPZT陶瓷结构及性能的影响[J].压电与声光,2019,41(5):710-714. FU Hao, LIU Hong, ZHU Jianguo. Influence of Li2CO3 Doping on Structure and Properties of PZN-PNN-PZT Piezoelectric Ceramics[J]. PIEZOELECTRICS AND ACOUSTOOPTICS

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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-10-18
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